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sam3/model/utils/sam2_utils.py
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233
sam3/model/utils/sam2_utils.py
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# Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates. All Rights Reserved
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# All rights reserved.
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# This source code is licensed under the license found in the
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# LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
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import os
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from threading import Thread
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import numpy as np
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import torch
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from PIL import Image
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from tqdm import tqdm
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def _load_img_as_tensor(img_path, image_size):
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img_pil = Image.open(img_path)
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img_np = np.array(img_pil.convert("RGB").resize((image_size, image_size)))
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if img_np.dtype == np.uint8: # np.uint8 is expected for JPEG images
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img_np = img_np / 255.0
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else:
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raise RuntimeError(f"Unknown image dtype: {img_np.dtype} on {img_path}")
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img = torch.from_numpy(img_np).permute(2, 0, 1)
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video_width, video_height = img_pil.size # the original video size
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return img, video_height, video_width
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class AsyncVideoFrameLoader:
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"""
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A list of video frames to be load asynchronously without blocking session start.
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"""
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def __init__(
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self,
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img_paths,
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image_size,
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offload_video_to_cpu,
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img_mean,
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img_std,
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compute_device,
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):
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self.img_paths = img_paths
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self.image_size = image_size
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self.offload_video_to_cpu = offload_video_to_cpu
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self.img_mean = img_mean
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self.img_std = img_std
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# items in `self.images` will be loaded asynchronously
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self.images = [None] * len(img_paths)
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# catch and raise any exceptions in the async loading thread
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self.exception = None
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# video_height and video_width be filled when loading the first image
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self.video_height = None
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self.video_width = None
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self.compute_device = compute_device
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# load the first frame to fill video_height and video_width and also
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# to cache it (since it's most likely where the user will click)
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self.__getitem__(0)
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# load the rest of frames asynchronously without blocking the session start
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def _load_frames():
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try:
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for n in tqdm(range(len(self.images)), desc="frame loading (JPEG)"):
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self.__getitem__(n)
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except Exception as e:
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self.exception = e
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self.thread = Thread(target=_load_frames, daemon=True)
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self.thread.start()
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def __getitem__(self, index):
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if self.exception is not None:
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raise RuntimeError("Failure in frame loading thread") from self.exception
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img = self.images[index]
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if img is not None:
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return img
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img, video_height, video_width = _load_img_as_tensor(
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self.img_paths[index], self.image_size
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)
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self.video_height = video_height
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self.video_width = video_width
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# normalize by mean and std
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img -= self.img_mean
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img /= self.img_std
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if not self.offload_video_to_cpu:
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img = img.to(self.compute_device, non_blocking=True)
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self.images[index] = img
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return img
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def __len__(self):
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return len(self.images)
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def load_video_frames(
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video_path,
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image_size,
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offload_video_to_cpu,
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img_mean=(0.485, 0.456, 0.406),
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img_std=(0.229, 0.224, 0.225),
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async_loading_frames=False,
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compute_device=torch.device("cuda"),
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):
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"""
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Load the video frames from video_path. The frames are resized to image_size as in
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the model and are loaded to GPU if offload_video_to_cpu=False. This is used by the demo.
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"""
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is_bytes = isinstance(video_path, bytes)
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is_str = isinstance(video_path, str)
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is_mp4_path = is_str and os.path.splitext(video_path)[-1] in [".mp4", ".MP4"]
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if is_bytes or is_mp4_path:
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return load_video_frames_from_video_file(
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video_path=video_path,
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image_size=image_size,
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offload_video_to_cpu=offload_video_to_cpu,
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img_mean=img_mean,
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img_std=img_std,
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compute_device=compute_device,
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)
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elif is_str and os.path.isdir(video_path):
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return load_video_frames_from_jpg_images(
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video_path=video_path,
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image_size=image_size,
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offload_video_to_cpu=offload_video_to_cpu,
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img_mean=img_mean,
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img_std=img_std,
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async_loading_frames=async_loading_frames,
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compute_device=compute_device,
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)
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else:
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raise NotImplementedError(
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"Only MP4 video and JPEG folder are supported at this moment"
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)
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def load_video_frames_from_jpg_images(
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video_path,
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image_size,
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offload_video_to_cpu,
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img_mean=(0.485, 0.456, 0.406),
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img_std=(0.229, 0.224, 0.225),
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async_loading_frames=False,
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compute_device=torch.device("cuda"),
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):
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"""
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Load the video frames from a directory of JPEG files ("<frame_index>.jpg" format).
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The frames are resized to image_size x image_size and are loaded to GPU if
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`offload_video_to_cpu` is `False` and to CPU if `offload_video_to_cpu` is `True`.
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You can load a frame asynchronously by setting `async_loading_frames` to `True`.
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"""
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if isinstance(video_path, str) and os.path.isdir(video_path):
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jpg_folder = video_path
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else:
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raise NotImplementedError(
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"Only JPEG frames are supported at this moment. For video files, you may use "
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"ffmpeg (https://ffmpeg.org/) to extract frames into a folder of JPEG files, such as \n"
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"```\n"
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"ffmpeg -i <your_video>.mp4 -q:v 2 -start_number 0 <output_dir>/'%05d.jpg'\n"
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"```\n"
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"where `-q:v` generates high-quality JPEG frames and `-start_number 0` asks "
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"ffmpeg to start the JPEG file from 00000.jpg."
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)
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frame_names = [
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p
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for p in os.listdir(jpg_folder)
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if os.path.splitext(p)[-1] in [".jpg", ".jpeg", ".JPG", ".JPEG"]
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]
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frame_names.sort(key=lambda p: int(os.path.splitext(p)[0]))
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num_frames = len(frame_names)
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if num_frames == 0:
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raise RuntimeError(f"no images found in {jpg_folder}")
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img_paths = [os.path.join(jpg_folder, frame_name) for frame_name in frame_names]
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img_mean = torch.tensor(img_mean, dtype=torch.float32)[:, None, None]
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img_std = torch.tensor(img_std, dtype=torch.float32)[:, None, None]
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if async_loading_frames:
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lazy_images = AsyncVideoFrameLoader(
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img_paths,
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image_size,
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offload_video_to_cpu,
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img_mean,
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img_std,
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compute_device,
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)
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return lazy_images, lazy_images.video_height, lazy_images.video_width
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images = torch.zeros(num_frames, 3, image_size, image_size, dtype=torch.float32)
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for n, img_path in enumerate(tqdm(img_paths, desc="frame loading (JPEG)")):
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images[n], video_height, video_width = _load_img_as_tensor(img_path, image_size)
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if not offload_video_to_cpu:
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images = images.to(compute_device)
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img_mean = img_mean.to(compute_device)
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img_std = img_std.to(compute_device)
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# normalize by mean and std
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images -= img_mean
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images /= img_std
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return images, video_height, video_width
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def load_video_frames_from_video_file(
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video_path,
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image_size,
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offload_video_to_cpu,
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img_mean=(0.485, 0.456, 0.406),
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img_std=(0.229, 0.224, 0.225),
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compute_device=torch.device("cuda"),
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):
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"""Load the video frames from a video file."""
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import decord
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img_mean = torch.tensor(img_mean, dtype=torch.float32)[:, None, None]
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img_std = torch.tensor(img_std, dtype=torch.float32)[:, None, None]
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# Get the original video height and width
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decord.bridge.set_bridge("torch")
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video_height, video_width, _ = decord.VideoReader(video_path).next().shape
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# Iterate over all frames in the video
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images = []
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for frame in decord.VideoReader(video_path, width=image_size, height=image_size):
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images.append(frame.permute(2, 0, 1))
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images = torch.stack(images, dim=0).float() / 255.0
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if not offload_video_to_cpu:
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images = images.to(compute_device)
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img_mean = img_mean.to(compute_device)
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img_std = img_std.to(compute_device)
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# normalize by mean and std
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images -= img_mean
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images /= img_std
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return images, video_height, video_width
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