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# flake8: noqa
from .tao_ow import TAO_OW
from .youtube_vis import YouTubeVIS

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# flake8: noqa
import csv
import io
import os
import traceback
import zipfile
from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
from copy import deepcopy
import numpy as np
from .. import _timing
from ..utils import TrackEvalException
class _BaseDataset(ABC):
@abstractmethod
def __init__(self):
self.tracker_list = None
self.seq_list = None
self.class_list = None
self.output_fol = None
self.output_sub_fol = None
self.should_classes_combine = True
self.use_super_categories = False
# Functions to implement:
@staticmethod
@abstractmethod
def get_default_dataset_config(): ...
@abstractmethod
def _load_raw_file(self, tracker, seq, is_gt): ...
@_timing.time
@abstractmethod
def get_preprocessed_seq_data(self, raw_data, cls): ...
@abstractmethod
def _calculate_similarities(self, gt_dets_t, tracker_dets_t): ...
# Helper functions for all datasets:
@classmethod
def get_class_name(cls):
return cls.__name__
def get_name(self):
return self.get_class_name()
def get_output_fol(self, tracker):
return os.path.join(self.output_fol, tracker, self.output_sub_fol)
def get_display_name(self, tracker):
"""Can be overwritten if the trackers name (in files) is different to how it should be displayed.
By default this method just returns the trackers name as is.
"""
return tracker
def get_eval_info(self):
"""Return info about the dataset needed for the Evaluator"""
return self.tracker_list, self.seq_list, self.class_list
@_timing.time
def get_raw_seq_data(self, tracker, seq):
"""Loads raw data (tracker and ground-truth) for a single tracker on a single sequence.
Raw data includes all of the information needed for both preprocessing and evaluation, for all classes.
A later function (get_processed_seq_data) will perform such preprocessing and extract relevant information for
the evaluation of each class.
This returns a dict which contains the fields:
[num_timesteps]: integer
[gt_ids, tracker_ids, gt_classes, tracker_classes, tracker_confidences]:
list (for each timestep) of 1D NDArrays (for each det).
[gt_dets, tracker_dets, gt_crowd_ignore_regions]: list (for each timestep) of lists of detections.
[similarity_scores]: list (for each timestep) of 2D NDArrays.
[gt_extras]: dict (for each extra) of lists (for each timestep) of 1D NDArrays (for each det).
gt_extras contains dataset specific information used for preprocessing such as occlusion and truncation levels.
Note that similarities are extracted as part of the dataset and not the metric, because almost all metrics are
independent of the exact method of calculating the similarity. However datasets are not (e.g. segmentation
masks vs 2D boxes vs 3D boxes).
We calculate the similarity before preprocessing because often both preprocessing and evaluation require it and
we don't wish to calculate this twice.
We calculate similarity between all gt and tracker classes (not just each class individually) to allow for
calculation of metrics such as class confusion matrices. Typically the impact of this on performance is low.
"""
# Load raw data.
raw_gt_data = self._load_raw_file(tracker, seq, is_gt=True)
raw_tracker_data = self._load_raw_file(tracker, seq, is_gt=False)
raw_data = {**raw_tracker_data, **raw_gt_data} # Merges dictionaries
# Calculate similarities for each timestep.
similarity_scores = []
for t, (gt_dets_t, tracker_dets_t) in enumerate(
zip(raw_data["gt_dets"], raw_data["tracker_dets"])
):
ious = self._calculate_similarities(gt_dets_t, tracker_dets_t)
similarity_scores.append(ious)
raw_data["similarity_scores"] = similarity_scores
return raw_data
@staticmethod
def _load_simple_text_file(
file,
time_col=0,
id_col=None,
remove_negative_ids=False,
valid_filter=None,
crowd_ignore_filter=None,
convert_filter=None,
is_zipped=False,
zip_file=None,
force_delimiters=None,
):
"""Function that loads data which is in a commonly used text file format.
Assumes each det is given by one row of a text file.
There is no limit to the number or meaning of each column,
however one column needs to give the timestep of each det (time_col) which is default col 0.
The file dialect (deliminator, num cols, etc) is determined automatically.
This function automatically separates dets by timestep,
and is much faster than alternatives such as np.loadtext or pandas.
If remove_negative_ids is True and id_col is not None, dets with negative values in id_col are excluded.
These are not excluded from ignore data.
valid_filter can be used to only include certain classes.
It is a dict with ints as keys, and lists as values,
such that a row is included if "row[key].lower() is in value" for all key/value pairs in the dict.
If None, all classes are included.
crowd_ignore_filter can be used to read crowd_ignore regions separately. It has the same format as valid filter.
convert_filter can be used to convert value read to another format.
This is used most commonly to convert classes given as string to a class id.
This is a dict such that the key is the column to convert, and the value is another dict giving the mapping.
Optionally, input files could be a zip of multiple text files for storage efficiency.
Returns read_data and ignore_data.
Each is a dict (with keys as timesteps as strings) of lists (over dets) of lists (over column values).
Note that all data is returned as strings, and must be converted to float/int later if needed.
Note that timesteps will not be present in the returned dict keys if there are no dets for them
"""
if remove_negative_ids and id_col is None:
raise TrackEvalException(
"remove_negative_ids is True, but id_col is not given."
)
if crowd_ignore_filter is None:
crowd_ignore_filter = {}
if convert_filter is None:
convert_filter = {}
try:
if is_zipped: # Either open file directly or within a zip.
if zip_file is None:
raise TrackEvalException(
"is_zipped set to True, but no zip_file is given."
)
archive = zipfile.ZipFile(os.path.join(zip_file), "r")
fp = io.TextIOWrapper(archive.open(file, "r"))
else:
fp = open(file)
read_data = {}
crowd_ignore_data = {}
fp.seek(0, os.SEEK_END)
# check if file is empty
if fp.tell():
fp.seek(0)
dialect = csv.Sniffer().sniff(
fp.readline(), delimiters=force_delimiters
) # Auto determine structure.
dialect.skipinitialspace = (
True # Deal with extra spaces between columns
)
fp.seek(0)
reader = csv.reader(fp, dialect)
for row in reader:
try:
# Deal with extra trailing spaces at the end of rows
if row[-1] in "":
row = row[:-1]
timestep = str(int(float(row[time_col])))
# Read ignore regions separately.
is_ignored = False
for ignore_key, ignore_value in crowd_ignore_filter.items():
if row[ignore_key].lower() in ignore_value:
# Convert values in one column (e.g. string to id)
for (
convert_key,
convert_value,
) in convert_filter.items():
row[convert_key] = convert_value[
row[convert_key].lower()
]
# Save data separated by timestep.
if timestep in crowd_ignore_data.keys():
crowd_ignore_data[timestep].append(row)
else:
crowd_ignore_data[timestep] = [row]
is_ignored = True
if (
is_ignored
): # if det is an ignore region, it cannot be a normal det.
continue
# Exclude some dets if not valid.
if valid_filter is not None:
for key, value in valid_filter.items():
if row[key].lower() not in value:
continue
if remove_negative_ids:
if int(float(row[id_col])) < 0:
continue
# Convert values in one column (e.g. string to id)
for convert_key, convert_value in convert_filter.items():
row[convert_key] = convert_value[row[convert_key].lower()]
# Save data separated by timestep.
if timestep in read_data.keys():
read_data[timestep].append(row)
else:
read_data[timestep] = [row]
except Exception:
exc_str_init = (
"In file %s the following line cannot be read correctly: \n"
% os.path.basename(file)
)
exc_str = " ".join([exc_str_init] + row)
raise TrackEvalException(exc_str)
fp.close()
except Exception:
print("Error loading file: %s, printing traceback." % file)
traceback.print_exc()
raise TrackEvalException(
"File %s cannot be read because it is either not present or invalidly formatted"
% os.path.basename(file)
)
return read_data, crowd_ignore_data
@staticmethod
def _calculate_mask_ious(masks1, masks2, is_encoded=False, do_ioa=False):
"""Calculates the IOU (intersection over union) between two arrays of segmentation masks.
If is_encoded a run length encoding with pycocotools is assumed as input format, otherwise an input of numpy
arrays of the shape (num_masks, height, width) is assumed and the encoding is performed.
If do_ioa (intersection over area) , then calculates the intersection over the area of masks1 - this is commonly
used to determine if detections are within crowd ignore region.
:param masks1: first set of masks (numpy array of shape (num_masks, height, width) if not encoded,
else pycocotools rle encoded format)
:param masks2: second set of masks (numpy array of shape (num_masks, height, width) if not encoded,
else pycocotools rle encoded format)
:param is_encoded: whether the input is in pycocotools rle encoded format
:param do_ioa: whether to perform IoA computation
:return: the IoU/IoA scores
"""
# Only loaded when run to reduce minimum requirements
from pycocotools import mask as mask_utils
# use pycocotools for run length encoding of masks
if not is_encoded:
masks1 = mask_utils.encode(
np.array(np.transpose(masks1, (1, 2, 0)), order="F")
)
masks2 = mask_utils.encode(
np.array(np.transpose(masks2, (1, 2, 0)), order="F")
)
# use pycocotools for iou computation of rle encoded masks
ious = mask_utils.iou(masks1, masks2, [do_ioa] * len(masks2))
if len(masks1) == 0 or len(masks2) == 0:
ious = np.asarray(ious).reshape(len(masks1), len(masks2))
assert (ious >= 0 - np.finfo("float").eps).all()
assert (ious <= 1 + np.finfo("float").eps).all()
return ious
@staticmethod
def _calculate_box_ious(bboxes1, bboxes2, box_format="xywh", do_ioa=False):
"""Calculates the IOU (intersection over union) between two arrays of boxes.
Allows variable box formats ('xywh' and 'x0y0x1y1').
If do_ioa (intersection over area) , then calculates the intersection over the area of boxes1 - this is commonly
used to determine if detections are within crowd ignore region.
"""
if box_format in "xywh":
# layout: (x0, y0, w, h)
bboxes1 = deepcopy(bboxes1)
bboxes2 = deepcopy(bboxes2)
bboxes1[:, 2] = bboxes1[:, 0] + bboxes1[:, 2]
bboxes1[:, 3] = bboxes1[:, 1] + bboxes1[:, 3]
bboxes2[:, 2] = bboxes2[:, 0] + bboxes2[:, 2]
bboxes2[:, 3] = bboxes2[:, 1] + bboxes2[:, 3]
elif box_format not in "x0y0x1y1":
raise (TrackEvalException("box_format %s is not implemented" % box_format))
# layout: (x0, y0, x1, y1)
min_ = np.minimum(bboxes1[:, np.newaxis, :], bboxes2[np.newaxis, :, :])
max_ = np.maximum(bboxes1[:, np.newaxis, :], bboxes2[np.newaxis, :, :])
intersection = np.maximum(min_[..., 2] - max_[..., 0], 0) * np.maximum(
min_[..., 3] - max_[..., 1], 0
)
area1 = (bboxes1[..., 2] - bboxes1[..., 0]) * (
bboxes1[..., 3] - bboxes1[..., 1]
)
if do_ioa:
ioas = np.zeros_like(intersection)
valid_mask = area1 > 0 + np.finfo("float").eps
ioas[valid_mask, :] = (
intersection[valid_mask, :] / area1[valid_mask][:, np.newaxis]
)
return ioas
else:
area2 = (bboxes2[..., 2] - bboxes2[..., 0]) * (
bboxes2[..., 3] - bboxes2[..., 1]
)
union = area1[:, np.newaxis] + area2[np.newaxis, :] - intersection
intersection[area1 <= 0 + np.finfo("float").eps, :] = 0
intersection[:, area2 <= 0 + np.finfo("float").eps] = 0
intersection[union <= 0 + np.finfo("float").eps] = 0
union[union <= 0 + np.finfo("float").eps] = 1
ious = intersection / union
return ious
@staticmethod
def _calculate_euclidean_similarity(dets1, dets2, zero_distance=2.0):
"""Calculates the euclidean distance between two sets of detections, and then converts this into a similarity
measure with values between 0 and 1 using the following formula: sim = max(0, 1 - dist/zero_distance).
The default zero_distance of 2.0, corresponds to the default used in MOT15_3D, such that a 0.5 similarity
threshold corresponds to a 1m distance threshold for TPs.
"""
dist = np.linalg.norm(dets1[:, np.newaxis] - dets2[np.newaxis, :], axis=2)
sim = np.maximum(0, 1 - dist / zero_distance)
return sim
@staticmethod
def _check_unique_ids(data, after_preproc=False):
"""Check the requirement that the tracker_ids and gt_ids are unique per timestep"""
gt_ids = data["gt_ids"]
tracker_ids = data["tracker_ids"]
for t, (gt_ids_t, tracker_ids_t) in enumerate(zip(gt_ids, tracker_ids)):
if len(tracker_ids_t) > 0:
unique_ids, counts = np.unique(tracker_ids_t, return_counts=True)
if np.max(counts) != 1:
duplicate_ids = unique_ids[counts > 1]
exc_str_init = (
"Tracker predicts the same ID more than once in a single timestep "
"(seq: %s, frame: %i, ids:" % (data["seq"], t + 1)
)
exc_str = (
" ".join([exc_str_init] + [str(d) for d in duplicate_ids]) + ")"
)
if after_preproc:
exc_str_init += (
"\n Note that this error occurred after preprocessing (but not before), "
"so ids may not be as in file, and something seems wrong with preproc."
)
raise TrackEvalException(exc_str)
if len(gt_ids_t) > 0:
unique_ids, counts = np.unique(gt_ids_t, return_counts=True)
if np.max(counts) != 1:
duplicate_ids = unique_ids[counts > 1]
exc_str_init = (
"Ground-truth has the same ID more than once in a single timestep "
"(seq: %s, frame: %i, ids:" % (data["seq"], t + 1)
)
exc_str = (
" ".join([exc_str_init] + [str(d) for d in duplicate_ids]) + ")"
)
if after_preproc:
exc_str_init += (
"\n Note that this error occurred after preprocessing (but not before), "
"so ids may not be as in file, and something seems wrong with preproc."
)
raise TrackEvalException(exc_str)

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# flake8: noqa
import itertools
import json
import os
from collections import defaultdict
import numpy as np
from scipy.optimize import linear_sum_assignment
from .. import _timing, utils
from ..utils import TrackEvalException
from ._base_dataset import _BaseDataset
class TAO_OW(_BaseDataset):
"""Dataset class for TAO tracking"""
@staticmethod
def get_default_dataset_config():
"""Default class config values"""
code_path = utils.get_code_path()
default_config = {
"GT_FOLDER": os.path.join(
code_path, "data/gt/tao/tao_training"
), # Location of GT data
"TRACKERS_FOLDER": os.path.join(
code_path, "data/trackers/tao/tao_training"
), # Trackers location
"OUTPUT_FOLDER": None, # Where to save eval results (if None, same as TRACKERS_FOLDER)
"TRACKERS_TO_EVAL": None, # Filenames of trackers to eval (if None, all in folder)
"CLASSES_TO_EVAL": None, # Classes to eval (if None, all classes)
"SPLIT_TO_EVAL": "training", # Valid: 'training', 'val'
"PRINT_CONFIG": True, # Whether to print current config
"TRACKER_SUB_FOLDER": "data", # Tracker files are in TRACKER_FOLDER/tracker_name/TRACKER_SUB_FOLDER
"OUTPUT_SUB_FOLDER": "", # Output files are saved in OUTPUT_FOLDER/tracker_name/OUTPUT_SUB_FOLDER
"TRACKER_DISPLAY_NAMES": None, # Names of trackers to display, if None: TRACKERS_TO_EVAL
"MAX_DETECTIONS": 300, # Number of maximal allowed detections per image (0 for unlimited)
"SUBSET": "all",
}
return default_config
def __init__(self, config=None):
"""Initialise dataset, checking that all required files are present"""
super().__init__()
# Fill non-given config values with defaults
self.config = utils.init_config(
config, self.get_default_dataset_config(), self.get_name()
)
self.gt_fol = self.config["GT_FOLDER"]
self.tracker_fol = self.config["TRACKERS_FOLDER"]
self.should_classes_combine = True
self.use_super_categories = False
self.tracker_sub_fol = self.config["TRACKER_SUB_FOLDER"]
self.output_fol = self.config["OUTPUT_FOLDER"]
if self.output_fol is None:
self.output_fol = self.tracker_fol
self.output_sub_fol = self.config["OUTPUT_SUB_FOLDER"]
gt_dir_files = [
file for file in os.listdir(self.gt_fol) if file.endswith(".json")
]
if len(gt_dir_files) != 1:
raise TrackEvalException(
self.gt_fol + " does not contain exactly one json file."
)
with open(os.path.join(self.gt_fol, gt_dir_files[0])) as f:
self.gt_data = json.load(f)
self.subset = self.config["SUBSET"]
if self.subset != "all":
# Split GT data into `known`, `unknown` or `distractor`
self._split_known_unknown_distractor()
self.gt_data = self._filter_gt_data(self.gt_data)
# merge categories marked with a merged tag in TAO dataset
self._merge_categories(self.gt_data["annotations"] + self.gt_data["tracks"])
# Get sequences to eval and sequence information
self.seq_list = [
vid["name"].replace("/", "-") for vid in self.gt_data["videos"]
]
self.seq_name_to_seq_id = {
vid["name"].replace("/", "-"): vid["id"] for vid in self.gt_data["videos"]
}
# compute mappings from videos to annotation data
self.videos_to_gt_tracks, self.videos_to_gt_images = self._compute_vid_mappings(
self.gt_data["annotations"]
)
# compute sequence lengths
self.seq_lengths = {vid["id"]: 0 for vid in self.gt_data["videos"]}
for img in self.gt_data["images"]:
self.seq_lengths[img["video_id"]] += 1
self.seq_to_images_to_timestep = self._compute_image_to_timestep_mappings()
self.seq_to_classes = {
vid["id"]: {
"pos_cat_ids": list(
{
track["category_id"]
for track in self.videos_to_gt_tracks[vid["id"]]
}
),
"neg_cat_ids": vid["neg_category_ids"],
"not_exhaustively_labeled_cat_ids": vid["not_exhaustive_category_ids"],
}
for vid in self.gt_data["videos"]
}
# Get classes to eval
considered_vid_ids = [self.seq_name_to_seq_id[vid] for vid in self.seq_list]
seen_cats = set(
[
cat_id
for vid_id in considered_vid_ids
for cat_id in self.seq_to_classes[vid_id]["pos_cat_ids"]
]
)
# only classes with ground truth are evaluated in TAO
self.valid_classes = [
cls["name"] for cls in self.gt_data["categories"] if cls["id"] in seen_cats
]
# cls_name_to_cls_id_map = {cls['name']: cls['id'] for cls in self.gt_data['categories']}
if self.config["CLASSES_TO_EVAL"]:
# self.class_list = [cls.lower() if cls.lower() in self.valid_classes else None
# for cls in self.config['CLASSES_TO_EVAL']]
self.class_list = ["object"] # class-agnostic
if not all(self.class_list):
raise TrackEvalException(
"Attempted to evaluate an invalid class. Only classes "
+ ", ".join(self.valid_classes)
+ " are valid (classes present in ground truth data)."
)
else:
# self.class_list = [cls for cls in self.valid_classes]
self.class_list = ["object"] # class-agnostic
# self.class_name_to_class_id = {k: v for k, v in cls_name_to_cls_id_map.items() if k in self.class_list}
self.class_name_to_class_id = {"object": 1} # class-agnostic
# Get trackers to eval
if self.config["TRACKERS_TO_EVAL"] is None:
self.tracker_list = os.listdir(self.tracker_fol)
else:
self.tracker_list = self.config["TRACKERS_TO_EVAL"]
if self.config["TRACKER_DISPLAY_NAMES"] is None:
self.tracker_to_disp = dict(zip(self.tracker_list, self.tracker_list))
elif (self.config["TRACKERS_TO_EVAL"] is not None) and (
len(self.config["TRACKER_DISPLAY_NAMES"]) == len(self.tracker_list)
):
self.tracker_to_disp = dict(
zip(self.tracker_list, self.config["TRACKER_DISPLAY_NAMES"])
)
else:
raise TrackEvalException(
"List of tracker files and tracker display names do not match."
)
self.tracker_data = {tracker: dict() for tracker in self.tracker_list}
for tracker in self.tracker_list:
tr_dir_files = [
file
for file in os.listdir(
os.path.join(self.tracker_fol, tracker, self.tracker_sub_fol)
)
if file.endswith(".json")
]
if len(tr_dir_files) != 1:
raise TrackEvalException(
os.path.join(self.tracker_fol, tracker, self.tracker_sub_fol)
+ " does not contain exactly one json file."
)
with open(
os.path.join(
self.tracker_fol, tracker, self.tracker_sub_fol, tr_dir_files[0]
)
) as f:
curr_data = json.load(f)
# limit detections if MAX_DETECTIONS > 0
if self.config["MAX_DETECTIONS"]:
curr_data = self._limit_dets_per_image(curr_data)
# fill missing video ids
self._fill_video_ids_inplace(curr_data)
# make track ids unique over whole evaluation set
self._make_track_ids_unique(curr_data)
# merge categories marked with a merged tag in TAO dataset
self._merge_categories(curr_data)
# get tracker sequence information
curr_videos_to_tracker_tracks, curr_videos_to_tracker_images = (
self._compute_vid_mappings(curr_data)
)
self.tracker_data[tracker]["vids_to_tracks"] = curr_videos_to_tracker_tracks
self.tracker_data[tracker]["vids_to_images"] = curr_videos_to_tracker_images
def get_display_name(self, tracker):
return self.tracker_to_disp[tracker]
def _load_raw_file(self, tracker, seq, is_gt):
"""Load a file (gt or tracker) in the TAO format
If is_gt, this returns a dict which contains the fields:
[gt_ids, gt_classes] : list (for each timestep) of 1D NDArrays (for each det).
[gt_dets]: list (for each timestep) of lists of detections.
[classes_to_gt_tracks]: dictionary with class values as keys and list of dictionaries (with frame indices as
keys and corresponding segmentations as values) for each track
[classes_to_gt_track_ids, classes_to_gt_track_areas, classes_to_gt_track_lengths]: dictionary with class values
as keys and lists (for each track) as values
if not is_gt, this returns a dict which contains the fields:
[tracker_ids, tracker_classes, tracker_confidences] : list (for each timestep) of 1D NDArrays (for each det).
[tracker_dets]: list (for each timestep) of lists of detections.
[classes_to_dt_tracks]: dictionary with class values as keys and list of dictionaries (with frame indices as
keys and corresponding segmentations as values) for each track
[classes_to_dt_track_ids, classes_to_dt_track_areas, classes_to_dt_track_lengths]: dictionary with class values
as keys and lists as values
[classes_to_dt_track_scores]: dictionary with class values as keys and 1D numpy arrays as values
"""
seq_id = self.seq_name_to_seq_id[seq]
# File location
if is_gt:
imgs = self.videos_to_gt_images[seq_id]
else:
imgs = self.tracker_data[tracker]["vids_to_images"][seq_id]
# Convert data to required format
num_timesteps = self.seq_lengths[seq_id]
img_to_timestep = self.seq_to_images_to_timestep[seq_id]
data_keys = ["ids", "classes", "dets"]
if not is_gt:
data_keys += ["tracker_confidences"]
raw_data = {key: [None] * num_timesteps for key in data_keys}
for img in imgs:
# some tracker data contains images without any ground truth information, these are ignored
try:
t = img_to_timestep[img["id"]]
except KeyError:
continue
annotations = img["annotations"]
raw_data["dets"][t] = np.atleast_2d(
[ann["bbox"] for ann in annotations]
).astype(float)
raw_data["ids"][t] = np.atleast_1d(
[ann["track_id"] for ann in annotations]
).astype(int)
raw_data["classes"][t] = np.atleast_1d([1 for _ in annotations]).astype(
int
) # class-agnostic
if not is_gt:
raw_data["tracker_confidences"][t] = np.atleast_1d(
[ann["score"] for ann in annotations]
).astype(float)
for t, d in enumerate(raw_data["dets"]):
if d is None:
raw_data["dets"][t] = np.empty((0, 4)).astype(float)
raw_data["ids"][t] = np.empty(0).astype(int)
raw_data["classes"][t] = np.empty(0).astype(int)
if not is_gt:
raw_data["tracker_confidences"][t] = np.empty(0)
if is_gt:
key_map = {"ids": "gt_ids", "classes": "gt_classes", "dets": "gt_dets"}
else:
key_map = {
"ids": "tracker_ids",
"classes": "tracker_classes",
"dets": "tracker_dets",
}
for k, v in key_map.items():
raw_data[v] = raw_data.pop(k)
# all_classes = [self.class_name_to_class_id[cls] for cls in self.class_list]
all_classes = [1] # class-agnostic
if is_gt:
classes_to_consider = all_classes
all_tracks = self.videos_to_gt_tracks[seq_id]
else:
# classes_to_consider = self.seq_to_classes[seq_id]['pos_cat_ids'] \
# + self.seq_to_classes[seq_id]['neg_cat_ids']
classes_to_consider = all_classes # class-agnostic
all_tracks = self.tracker_data[tracker]["vids_to_tracks"][seq_id]
# classes_to_tracks = {cls: [track for track in all_tracks if track['category_id'] == cls]
# if cls in classes_to_consider else [] for cls in all_classes}
classes_to_tracks = {
cls: [track for track in all_tracks] if cls in classes_to_consider else []
for cls in all_classes
} # class-agnostic
# mapping from classes to track information
raw_data["classes_to_tracks"] = {
cls: [
{
det["image_id"]: np.atleast_1d(det["bbox"])
for det in track["annotations"]
}
for track in tracks
]
for cls, tracks in classes_to_tracks.items()
}
raw_data["classes_to_track_ids"] = {
cls: [track["id"] for track in tracks]
for cls, tracks in classes_to_tracks.items()
}
raw_data["classes_to_track_areas"] = {
cls: [track["area"] for track in tracks]
for cls, tracks in classes_to_tracks.items()
}
raw_data["classes_to_track_lengths"] = {
cls: [len(track["annotations"]) for track in tracks]
for cls, tracks in classes_to_tracks.items()
}
if not is_gt:
raw_data["classes_to_dt_track_scores"] = {
cls: np.array(
[
np.mean([float(x["score"]) for x in track["annotations"]])
for track in tracks
]
)
for cls, tracks in classes_to_tracks.items()
}
if is_gt:
key_map = {
"classes_to_tracks": "classes_to_gt_tracks",
"classes_to_track_ids": "classes_to_gt_track_ids",
"classes_to_track_lengths": "classes_to_gt_track_lengths",
"classes_to_track_areas": "classes_to_gt_track_areas",
}
else:
key_map = {
"classes_to_tracks": "classes_to_dt_tracks",
"classes_to_track_ids": "classes_to_dt_track_ids",
"classes_to_track_lengths": "classes_to_dt_track_lengths",
"classes_to_track_areas": "classes_to_dt_track_areas",
}
for k, v in key_map.items():
raw_data[v] = raw_data.pop(k)
raw_data["num_timesteps"] = num_timesteps
raw_data["neg_cat_ids"] = self.seq_to_classes[seq_id]["neg_cat_ids"]
raw_data["not_exhaustively_labeled_cls"] = self.seq_to_classes[seq_id][
"not_exhaustively_labeled_cat_ids"
]
raw_data["seq"] = seq
return raw_data
@_timing.time
def get_preprocessed_seq_data(self, raw_data, cls):
"""Preprocess data for a single sequence for a single class ready for evaluation.
Inputs:
- raw_data is a dict containing the data for the sequence already read in by get_raw_seq_data().
- cls is the class to be evaluated.
Outputs:
- data is a dict containing all of the information that metrics need to perform evaluation.
It contains the following fields:
[num_timesteps, num_gt_ids, num_tracker_ids, num_gt_dets, num_tracker_dets] : integers.
[gt_ids, tracker_ids, tracker_confidences]: list (for each timestep) of 1D NDArrays (for each det).
[gt_dets, tracker_dets]: list (for each timestep) of lists of detections.
[similarity_scores]: list (for each timestep) of 2D NDArrays.
Notes:
General preprocessing (preproc) occurs in 4 steps. Some datasets may not use all of these steps.
1) Extract only detections relevant for the class to be evaluated (including distractor detections).
2) Match gt dets and tracker dets. Remove tracker dets that are matched to a gt det that is of a
distractor class, or otherwise marked as to be removed.
3) Remove unmatched tracker dets if they fall within a crowd ignore region or don't meet a certain
other criteria (e.g. are too small).
4) Remove gt dets that were only useful for preprocessing and not for actual evaluation.
After the above preprocessing steps, this function also calculates the number of gt and tracker detections
and unique track ids. It also relabels gt and tracker ids to be contiguous and checks that ids are
unique within each timestep.
TAO:
In TAO, the 4 preproc steps are as follow:
1) All classes present in the ground truth data are evaluated separately.
2) No matched tracker detections are removed.
3) Unmatched tracker detections are removed if there is not ground truth data and the class does not
belong to the categories marked as negative for this sequence. Additionally, unmatched tracker
detections for classes which are marked as not exhaustively labeled are removed.
4) No gt detections are removed.
Further, for TrackMAP computation track representations for the given class are accessed from a dictionary
and the tracks from the tracker data are sorted according to the tracker confidence.
"""
cls_id = self.class_name_to_class_id[cls]
is_not_exhaustively_labeled = cls_id in raw_data["not_exhaustively_labeled_cls"]
is_neg_category = cls_id in raw_data["neg_cat_ids"]
data_keys = [
"gt_ids",
"tracker_ids",
"gt_dets",
"tracker_dets",
"tracker_confidences",
"similarity_scores",
]
data = {key: [None] * raw_data["num_timesteps"] for key in data_keys}
unique_gt_ids = []
unique_tracker_ids = []
num_gt_dets = 0
num_tracker_dets = 0
for t in range(raw_data["num_timesteps"]):
# Only extract relevant dets for this class for preproc and eval (cls)
gt_class_mask = np.atleast_1d(raw_data["gt_classes"][t] == cls_id)
gt_class_mask = gt_class_mask.astype(bool)
gt_ids = raw_data["gt_ids"][t][gt_class_mask]
gt_dets = raw_data["gt_dets"][t][gt_class_mask]
tracker_class_mask = np.atleast_1d(raw_data["tracker_classes"][t] == cls_id)
tracker_class_mask = tracker_class_mask.astype(bool)
tracker_ids = raw_data["tracker_ids"][t][tracker_class_mask]
tracker_dets = raw_data["tracker_dets"][t][tracker_class_mask]
tracker_confidences = raw_data["tracker_confidences"][t][tracker_class_mask]
similarity_scores = raw_data["similarity_scores"][t][gt_class_mask, :][
:, tracker_class_mask
]
# Match tracker and gt dets (with hungarian algorithm).
unmatched_indices = np.arange(tracker_ids.shape[0])
if gt_ids.shape[0] > 0 and tracker_ids.shape[0] > 0:
matching_scores = similarity_scores.copy()
matching_scores[matching_scores < 0.5 - np.finfo("float").eps] = 0
match_rows, match_cols = linear_sum_assignment(-matching_scores)
actually_matched_mask = (
matching_scores[match_rows, match_cols] > 0 + np.finfo("float").eps
)
match_cols = match_cols[actually_matched_mask]
unmatched_indices = np.delete(unmatched_indices, match_cols, axis=0)
if gt_ids.shape[0] == 0 and not is_neg_category:
to_remove_tracker = unmatched_indices
elif is_not_exhaustively_labeled:
to_remove_tracker = unmatched_indices
else:
to_remove_tracker = np.array([], dtype=int)
# remove all unwanted unmatched tracker detections
data["tracker_ids"][t] = np.delete(tracker_ids, to_remove_tracker, axis=0)
data["tracker_dets"][t] = np.delete(tracker_dets, to_remove_tracker, axis=0)
data["tracker_confidences"][t] = np.delete(
tracker_confidences, to_remove_tracker, axis=0
)
similarity_scores = np.delete(similarity_scores, to_remove_tracker, axis=1)
data["gt_ids"][t] = gt_ids
data["gt_dets"][t] = gt_dets
data["similarity_scores"][t] = similarity_scores
unique_gt_ids += list(np.unique(data["gt_ids"][t]))
unique_tracker_ids += list(np.unique(data["tracker_ids"][t]))
num_tracker_dets += len(data["tracker_ids"][t])
num_gt_dets += len(data["gt_ids"][t])
# Re-label IDs such that there are no empty IDs
if len(unique_gt_ids) > 0:
unique_gt_ids = np.unique(unique_gt_ids)
gt_id_map = np.nan * np.ones((np.max(unique_gt_ids) + 1))
gt_id_map[unique_gt_ids] = np.arange(len(unique_gt_ids))
for t in range(raw_data["num_timesteps"]):
if len(data["gt_ids"][t]) > 0:
data["gt_ids"][t] = gt_id_map[data["gt_ids"][t]].astype(int)
if len(unique_tracker_ids) > 0:
unique_tracker_ids = np.unique(unique_tracker_ids)
tracker_id_map = np.nan * np.ones((np.max(unique_tracker_ids) + 1))
tracker_id_map[unique_tracker_ids] = np.arange(len(unique_tracker_ids))
for t in range(raw_data["num_timesteps"]):
if len(data["tracker_ids"][t]) > 0:
data["tracker_ids"][t] = tracker_id_map[
data["tracker_ids"][t]
].astype(int)
# Record overview statistics.
data["num_tracker_dets"] = num_tracker_dets
data["num_gt_dets"] = num_gt_dets
data["num_tracker_ids"] = len(unique_tracker_ids)
data["num_gt_ids"] = len(unique_gt_ids)
data["num_timesteps"] = raw_data["num_timesteps"]
data["seq"] = raw_data["seq"]
# get track representations
data["gt_tracks"] = raw_data["classes_to_gt_tracks"][cls_id]
data["gt_track_ids"] = raw_data["classes_to_gt_track_ids"][cls_id]
data["gt_track_lengths"] = raw_data["classes_to_gt_track_lengths"][cls_id]
data["gt_track_areas"] = raw_data["classes_to_gt_track_areas"][cls_id]
data["dt_tracks"] = raw_data["classes_to_dt_tracks"][cls_id]
data["dt_track_ids"] = raw_data["classes_to_dt_track_ids"][cls_id]
data["dt_track_lengths"] = raw_data["classes_to_dt_track_lengths"][cls_id]
data["dt_track_areas"] = raw_data["classes_to_dt_track_areas"][cls_id]
data["dt_track_scores"] = raw_data["classes_to_dt_track_scores"][cls_id]
data["not_exhaustively_labeled"] = is_not_exhaustively_labeled
data["iou_type"] = "bbox"
# sort tracker data tracks by tracker confidence scores
if data["dt_tracks"]:
idx = np.argsort(
[-score for score in data["dt_track_scores"]], kind="mergesort"
)
data["dt_track_scores"] = [data["dt_track_scores"][i] for i in idx]
data["dt_tracks"] = [data["dt_tracks"][i] for i in idx]
data["dt_track_ids"] = [data["dt_track_ids"][i] for i in idx]
data["dt_track_lengths"] = [data["dt_track_lengths"][i] for i in idx]
data["dt_track_areas"] = [data["dt_track_areas"][i] for i in idx]
# Ensure that ids are unique per timestep.
self._check_unique_ids(data)
return data
def _calculate_similarities(self, gt_dets_t, tracker_dets_t):
similarity_scores = self._calculate_box_ious(gt_dets_t, tracker_dets_t)
return similarity_scores
def _merge_categories(self, annotations):
"""
Merges categories with a merged tag. Adapted from https://github.com/TAO-Dataset
:param annotations: the annotations in which the classes should be merged
:return: None
"""
merge_map = {}
for category in self.gt_data["categories"]:
if "merged" in category:
for to_merge in category["merged"]:
merge_map[to_merge["id"]] = category["id"]
for ann in annotations:
ann["category_id"] = merge_map.get(ann["category_id"], ann["category_id"])
def _compute_vid_mappings(self, annotations):
"""
Computes mappings from Videos to corresponding tracks and images.
:param annotations: the annotations for which the mapping should be generated
:return: the video-to-track-mapping, the video-to-image-mapping
"""
vids_to_tracks = {}
vids_to_imgs = {}
vid_ids = [vid["id"] for vid in self.gt_data["videos"]]
# compute an mapping from image IDs to images
images = {}
for image in self.gt_data["images"]:
images[image["id"]] = image
for ann in annotations:
ann["area"] = ann["bbox"][2] * ann["bbox"][3]
vid = ann["video_id"]
if ann["video_id"] not in vids_to_tracks.keys():
vids_to_tracks[ann["video_id"]] = list()
if ann["video_id"] not in vids_to_imgs.keys():
vids_to_imgs[ann["video_id"]] = list()
# Fill in vids_to_tracks
tid = ann["track_id"]
exist_tids = [track["id"] for track in vids_to_tracks[vid]]
try:
index1 = exist_tids.index(tid)
except ValueError:
index1 = -1
if tid not in exist_tids:
curr_track = {
"id": tid,
"category_id": ann["category_id"],
"video_id": vid,
"annotations": [ann],
}
vids_to_tracks[vid].append(curr_track)
else:
vids_to_tracks[vid][index1]["annotations"].append(ann)
# Fill in vids_to_imgs
img_id = ann["image_id"]
exist_img_ids = [img["id"] for img in vids_to_imgs[vid]]
try:
index2 = exist_img_ids.index(img_id)
except ValueError:
index2 = -1
if index2 == -1:
curr_img = {"id": img_id, "annotations": [ann]}
vids_to_imgs[vid].append(curr_img)
else:
vids_to_imgs[vid][index2]["annotations"].append(ann)
# sort annotations by frame index and compute track area
for vid, tracks in vids_to_tracks.items():
for track in tracks:
track["annotations"] = sorted(
track["annotations"],
key=lambda x: images[x["image_id"]]["frame_index"],
)
# Computer average area
track["area"] = sum(x["area"] for x in track["annotations"]) / len(
track["annotations"]
)
# Ensure all videos are present
for vid_id in vid_ids:
if vid_id not in vids_to_tracks.keys():
vids_to_tracks[vid_id] = []
if vid_id not in vids_to_imgs.keys():
vids_to_imgs[vid_id] = []
return vids_to_tracks, vids_to_imgs
def _compute_image_to_timestep_mappings(self):
"""
Computes a mapping from images to the corresponding timestep in the sequence.
:return: the image-to-timestep-mapping
"""
images = {}
for image in self.gt_data["images"]:
images[image["id"]] = image
seq_to_imgs_to_timestep = {vid["id"]: dict() for vid in self.gt_data["videos"]}
for vid in seq_to_imgs_to_timestep:
curr_imgs = [img["id"] for img in self.videos_to_gt_images[vid]]
curr_imgs = sorted(curr_imgs, key=lambda x: images[x]["frame_index"])
seq_to_imgs_to_timestep[vid] = {
curr_imgs[i]: i for i in range(len(curr_imgs))
}
return seq_to_imgs_to_timestep
def _limit_dets_per_image(self, annotations):
"""
Limits the number of detections for each image to config['MAX_DETECTIONS']. Adapted from
https://github.com/TAO-Dataset/
:param annotations: the annotations in which the detections should be limited
:return: the annotations with limited detections
"""
max_dets = self.config["MAX_DETECTIONS"]
img_ann = defaultdict(list)
for ann in annotations:
img_ann[ann["image_id"]].append(ann)
for img_id, _anns in img_ann.items():
if len(_anns) <= max_dets:
continue
_anns = sorted(_anns, key=lambda x: x["score"], reverse=True)
img_ann[img_id] = _anns[:max_dets]
return [ann for anns in img_ann.values() for ann in anns]
def _fill_video_ids_inplace(self, annotations):
"""
Fills in missing video IDs inplace. Adapted from https://github.com/TAO-Dataset/
:param annotations: the annotations for which the videos IDs should be filled inplace
:return: None
"""
missing_video_id = [x for x in annotations if "video_id" not in x]
if missing_video_id:
image_id_to_video_id = {
x["id"]: x["video_id"] for x in self.gt_data["images"]
}
for x in missing_video_id:
x["video_id"] = image_id_to_video_id[x["image_id"]]
@staticmethod
def _make_track_ids_unique(annotations):
"""
Makes the track IDs unqiue over the whole annotation set. Adapted from https://github.com/TAO-Dataset/
:param annotations: the annotation set
:return: the number of updated IDs
"""
track_id_videos = {}
track_ids_to_update = set()
max_track_id = 0
for ann in annotations:
t = ann["track_id"]
if t not in track_id_videos:
track_id_videos[t] = ann["video_id"]
if ann["video_id"] != track_id_videos[t]:
# Track id is assigned to multiple videos
track_ids_to_update.add(t)
max_track_id = max(max_track_id, t)
if track_ids_to_update:
print("true")
next_id = itertools.count(max_track_id + 1)
new_track_ids = defaultdict(lambda: next(next_id))
for ann in annotations:
t = ann["track_id"]
v = ann["video_id"]
if t in track_ids_to_update:
ann["track_id"] = new_track_ids[t, v]
return len(track_ids_to_update)
def _split_known_unknown_distractor(self):
all_ids = set(
[i for i in range(1, 2000)]
) # 2000 is larger than the max category id in TAO-OW.
# `knowns` includes 78 TAO_category_ids that corresponds to 78 COCO classes.
# (The other 2 COCO classes do not have corresponding classes in TAO).
self.knowns = {
4,
13,
1038,
544,
1057,
34,
35,
36,
41,
45,
58,
60,
579,
1091,
1097,
1099,
78,
79,
81,
91,
1115,
1117,
95,
1122,
99,
1132,
621,
1135,
625,
118,
1144,
126,
642,
1155,
133,
1162,
139,
154,
174,
185,
699,
1215,
714,
717,
1229,
211,
729,
221,
229,
747,
235,
237,
779,
276,
805,
299,
829,
852,
347,
371,
382,
896,
392,
926,
937,
428,
429,
961,
452,
979,
980,
982,
475,
480,
993,
1001,
502,
1018,
}
# `distractors` is defined as in the paper "Opening up Open-World Tracking"
self.distractors = {
20,
63,
108,
180,
188,
204,
212,
247,
303,
403,
407,
415,
490,
504,
507,
513,
529,
567,
569,
588,
672,
691,
702,
708,
711,
720,
736,
737,
798,
813,
815,
827,
831,
851,
877,
883,
912,
971,
976,
1130,
1133,
1134,
1169,
1184,
1220,
}
self.unknowns = all_ids.difference(self.knowns.union(self.distractors))
def _filter_gt_data(self, raw_gt_data):
"""
Filter out irrelevant data in the raw_gt_data
Args:
raw_gt_data: directly loaded from json.
Returns:
filtered gt_data
"""
valid_cat_ids = list()
if self.subset == "known":
valid_cat_ids = self.knowns
elif self.subset == "distractor":
valid_cat_ids = self.distractors
elif self.subset == "unknown":
valid_cat_ids = self.unknowns
# elif self.subset == "test_only_unknowns":
# valid_cat_ids = test_only_unknowns
else:
raise Exception("The parameter `SUBSET` is incorrect")
filtered = dict()
filtered["videos"] = raw_gt_data["videos"]
# filtered["videos"] = list()
unwanted_vid = set()
# for video in raw_gt_data["videos"]:
# datasrc = video["name"].split('/')[1]
# if datasrc in data_srcs:
# filtered["videos"].append(video)
# else:
# unwanted_vid.add(video["id"])
filtered["annotations"] = list()
for ann in raw_gt_data["annotations"]:
if (ann["video_id"] not in unwanted_vid) and (
ann["category_id"] in valid_cat_ids
):
filtered["annotations"].append(ann)
filtered["tracks"] = list()
for track in raw_gt_data["tracks"]:
if (track["video_id"] not in unwanted_vid) and (
track["category_id"] in valid_cat_ids
):
filtered["tracks"].append(track)
filtered["images"] = list()
for image in raw_gt_data["images"]:
if image["video_id"] not in unwanted_vid:
filtered["images"].append(image)
filtered["categories"] = list()
for cat in raw_gt_data["categories"]:
if cat["id"] in valid_cat_ids:
filtered["categories"].append(cat)
filtered["info"] = raw_gt_data["info"]
filtered["licenses"] = raw_gt_data["licenses"]
return filtered

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# flake8: noqa
# note: this file has been modified from its original version in TrackEval in
# https://github.com/JonathonLuiten/TrackEval/blob/master/trackeval/datasets/youtube_vis.py
# to support the following:
# 1) bbox evaluation (via `IOU_TYPE`)
# 2) passing GT and prediction data as Python objects (via `GT_JSON_OBJECT` and `TRACKER_JSON_OBJECT`)
# 3) specifying a custom dataset name (via `DATASET_NAME`)
import json
import os
import numpy as np
from .. import _timing, utils
from ..utils import TrackEvalException
from ._base_dataset import _BaseDataset
class YouTubeVIS(_BaseDataset):
"""Dataset class for YouTubeVIS tracking"""
@staticmethod
def get_default_dataset_config():
"""Default class config values"""
code_path = utils.get_code_path()
default_config = {
"GT_FOLDER": os.path.join(
code_path, "data/gt/youtube_vis/"
), # Location of GT data
"TRACKERS_FOLDER": os.path.join(code_path, "data/trackers/youtube_vis/"),
# Trackers location
"OUTPUT_FOLDER": None, # Where to save eval results (if None, same as TRACKERS_FOLDER)
"TRACKERS_TO_EVAL": None, # Filenames of trackers to eval (if None, all in folder)
"CLASSES_TO_EVAL": None, # Classes to eval (if None, all classes)
"SPLIT_TO_EVAL": "train_sub_split", # Valid: 'train', 'val', 'train_sub_split'
"PRINT_CONFIG": True, # Whether to print current config
"OUTPUT_SUB_FOLDER": "", # Output files are saved in OUTPUT_FOLDER/tracker_name/OUTPUT_SUB_FOLDER
"TRACKER_SUB_FOLDER": "data", # Tracker files are in TRACKER_FOLDER/tracker_name/TRACKER_SUB_FOLDER
"TRACKER_DISPLAY_NAMES": None, # Names of trackers to display, if None: TRACKERS_TO_EVAL
# Added for video phrase AP evaluation -- allow directly specifying the GT JSON data and Tracker (result)
# JSON data as Python objects, without reading from files.
"GT_JSON_OBJECT": None,
"TRACKER_JSON_OBJECT": None,
"IOU_TYPE": "segm",
"DATASET_NAME": "video",
}
return default_config
def __init__(self, config=None):
"""Initialise dataset, checking that all required files are present"""
super().__init__()
# Fill non-given config values with defaults
self.config = utils.init_config(config, self.get_default_dataset_config())
self.gt_fol = (
self.config["GT_FOLDER"] + "youtube_vis_" + self.config["SPLIT_TO_EVAL"]
)
self.tracker_fol = (
self.config["TRACKERS_FOLDER"]
+ "youtube_vis_"
+ self.config["SPLIT_TO_EVAL"]
)
self.use_super_categories = False
self.should_classes_combine = True
assert self.config["IOU_TYPE"] in ["segm", "bbox"]
self.iou_type = self.config["IOU_TYPE"]
print("=" * 100)
print(f"Evaluate annotation type *{self.iou_type}*")
self.dataset_name = self.config["DATASET_NAME"]
self.output_fol = self.config["OUTPUT_FOLDER"]
if self.output_fol is None:
self.output_fol = self.tracker_fol
self.output_sub_fol = self.config["OUTPUT_SUB_FOLDER"]
self.tracker_sub_fol = self.config["TRACKER_SUB_FOLDER"]
if self.config["GT_JSON_OBJECT"] is not None:
# allow directly specifying the GT JSON data without reading from files
gt_json = self.config["GT_JSON_OBJECT"]
assert isinstance(gt_json, dict)
assert "videos" in gt_json
assert "categories" in gt_json
assert "annotations" in gt_json
self.gt_data = gt_json
else:
if not os.path.exists(self.gt_fol):
print("GT folder not found: " + self.gt_fol)
raise TrackEvalException(
"GT folder not found: " + os.path.basename(self.gt_fol)
)
gt_dir_files = [
file for file in os.listdir(self.gt_fol) if file.endswith(".json")
]
if len(gt_dir_files) != 1:
raise TrackEvalException(
self.gt_fol + " does not contain exactly one json file."
)
with open(os.path.join(self.gt_fol, gt_dir_files[0])) as f:
self.gt_data = json.load(f)
# Get classes to eval
self.valid_classes = [cls["name"] for cls in self.gt_data["categories"]]
cls_name_to_cls_id_map = {
cls["name"]: cls["id"] for cls in self.gt_data["categories"]
}
if self.config["CLASSES_TO_EVAL"]:
self.class_list = [
cls.lower() if cls.lower() in self.valid_classes else None
for cls in self.config["CLASSES_TO_EVAL"]
]
if not all(self.class_list):
raise TrackEvalException(
"Attempted to evaluate an invalid class. Only classes "
+ ", ".join(self.valid_classes)
+ " are valid."
)
else:
self.class_list = [cls["name"] for cls in self.gt_data["categories"]]
self.class_name_to_class_id = {
k: v for k, v in cls_name_to_cls_id_map.items() if k in self.class_list
}
# Get sequences to eval and check gt files exist
self.seq_list = [
vid["file_names"][0].split("/")[0] for vid in self.gt_data["videos"]
]
self.seq_name_to_seq_id = {
vid["file_names"][0].split("/")[0]: vid["id"]
for vid in self.gt_data["videos"]
}
self.seq_lengths = {
vid["id"]: len(vid["file_names"]) for vid in self.gt_data["videos"]
}
# encode masks and compute track areas
self._prepare_gt_annotations()
# Get trackers to eval
if self.config["TRACKER_JSON_OBJECT"] is not None:
# allow directly specifying the tracker JSON data without reading from files
tracker_json = self.config["TRACKER_JSON_OBJECT"]
assert isinstance(tracker_json, list)
self.tracker_list = ["tracker"]
elif self.config["TRACKERS_TO_EVAL"] is None:
self.tracker_list = os.listdir(self.tracker_fol)
else:
self.tracker_list = self.config["TRACKERS_TO_EVAL"]
if self.config["TRACKER_DISPLAY_NAMES"] is None:
self.tracker_to_disp = dict(zip(self.tracker_list, self.tracker_list))
elif (self.config["TRACKERS_TO_EVAL"] is not None) and (
len(self.config["TRACKER_DISPLAY_NAMES"]) == len(self.tracker_list)
):
self.tracker_to_disp = dict(
zip(self.tracker_list, self.config["TRACKER_DISPLAY_NAMES"])
)
else:
raise TrackEvalException(
"List of tracker files and tracker display names do not match."
)
# counter for globally unique track IDs
self.global_tid_counter = 0
self.tracker_data = dict()
if self.config["TRACKER_JSON_OBJECT"] is not None:
# allow directly specifying the tracker JSON data without reading from files
tracker = self.tracker_list[0]
self.tracker_data[tracker] = tracker_json
else:
for tracker in self.tracker_list:
tracker_dir_path = os.path.join(
self.tracker_fol, tracker, self.tracker_sub_fol
)
tr_dir_files = [
file
for file in os.listdir(tracker_dir_path)
if file.endswith(".json")
]
if len(tr_dir_files) != 1:
raise TrackEvalException(
tracker_dir_path + " does not contain exactly one json file."
)
with open(os.path.join(tracker_dir_path, tr_dir_files[0])) as f:
curr_data = json.load(f)
self.tracker_data[tracker] = curr_data
def get_display_name(self, tracker):
return self.tracker_to_disp[tracker]
def _load_raw_file(self, tracker, seq, is_gt):
"""Load a file (gt or tracker) in the YouTubeVIS format
If is_gt, this returns a dict which contains the fields:
[gt_ids, gt_classes] : list (for each timestep) of 1D NDArrays (for each det).
[gt_dets]: list (for each timestep) of lists of detections.
[classes_to_gt_tracks]: dictionary with class values as keys and list of dictionaries (with frame indices as
keys and corresponding segmentations as values) for each track
[classes_to_gt_track_ids, classes_to_gt_track_areas, classes_to_gt_track_iscrowd]: dictionary with class values
as keys and lists (for each track) as values
if not is_gt, this returns a dict which contains the fields:
[tracker_ids, tracker_classes, tracker_confidences] : list (for each timestep) of 1D NDArrays (for each det).
[tracker_dets]: list (for each timestep) of lists of detections.
[classes_to_dt_tracks]: dictionary with class values as keys and list of dictionaries (with frame indices as
keys and corresponding segmentations as values) for each track
[classes_to_dt_track_ids, classes_to_dt_track_areas]: dictionary with class values as keys and lists as values
[classes_to_dt_track_scores]: dictionary with class values as keys and 1D numpy arrays as values
"""
# select sequence tracks
seq_id = self.seq_name_to_seq_id[seq]
if is_gt:
tracks = [
ann for ann in self.gt_data["annotations"] if ann["video_id"] == seq_id
]
else:
tracks = self._get_tracker_seq_tracks(tracker, seq_id)
# Convert data to required format
num_timesteps = self.seq_lengths[seq_id]
data_keys = ["ids", "classes", "dets"]
if not is_gt:
data_keys += ["tracker_confidences"]
raw_data = {key: [None] * num_timesteps for key in data_keys}
result_key = "segmentations" if self.iou_type == "segm" else "bboxes"
for t in range(num_timesteps):
raw_data["dets"][t] = [
track[result_key][t] for track in tracks if track[result_key][t]
]
raw_data["ids"][t] = np.atleast_1d(
[track["id"] for track in tracks if track[result_key][t]]
).astype(int)
raw_data["classes"][t] = np.atleast_1d(
[track["category_id"] for track in tracks if track[result_key][t]]
).astype(int)
if not is_gt:
raw_data["tracker_confidences"][t] = np.atleast_1d(
[track["score"] for track in tracks if track[result_key][t]]
).astype(float)
if is_gt:
key_map = {"ids": "gt_ids", "classes": "gt_classes", "dets": "gt_dets"}
else:
key_map = {
"ids": "tracker_ids",
"classes": "tracker_classes",
"dets": "tracker_dets",
}
for k, v in key_map.items():
raw_data[v] = raw_data.pop(k)
all_cls_ids = {self.class_name_to_class_id[cls] for cls in self.class_list}
classes_to_tracks = {
cls: [track for track in tracks if track["category_id"] == cls]
for cls in all_cls_ids
}
# mapping from classes to track representations and track information
raw_data["classes_to_tracks"] = {
cls: [
{i: track[result_key][i] for i in range(len(track[result_key]))}
for track in tracks
]
for cls, tracks in classes_to_tracks.items()
}
raw_data["classes_to_track_ids"] = {
cls: [track["id"] for track in tracks]
for cls, tracks in classes_to_tracks.items()
}
raw_data["classes_to_track_areas"] = {
cls: [track["area"] for track in tracks]
for cls, tracks in classes_to_tracks.items()
}
if is_gt:
raw_data["classes_to_gt_track_iscrowd"] = {
cls: [track["iscrowd"] for track in tracks]
for cls, tracks in classes_to_tracks.items()
}
else:
raw_data["classes_to_dt_track_scores"] = {
cls: np.array([track["score"] for track in tracks])
for cls, tracks in classes_to_tracks.items()
}
if is_gt:
key_map = {
"classes_to_tracks": "classes_to_gt_tracks",
"classes_to_track_ids": "classes_to_gt_track_ids",
"classes_to_track_areas": "classes_to_gt_track_areas",
}
else:
key_map = {
"classes_to_tracks": "classes_to_dt_tracks",
"classes_to_track_ids": "classes_to_dt_track_ids",
"classes_to_track_areas": "classes_to_dt_track_areas",
}
for k, v in key_map.items():
raw_data[v] = raw_data.pop(k)
raw_data["num_timesteps"] = num_timesteps
raw_data["seq"] = seq
return raw_data
@_timing.time
def get_preprocessed_seq_data(self, raw_data, cls):
"""Preprocess data for a single sequence for a single class ready for evaluation.
Inputs:
- raw_data is a dict containing the data for the sequence already read in by get_raw_seq_data().
- cls is the class to be evaluated.
Outputs:
- data is a dict containing all of the information that metrics need to perform evaluation.
It contains the following fields:
[num_timesteps, num_gt_ids, num_tracker_ids, num_gt_dets, num_tracker_dets] : integers.
[gt_ids, tracker_ids, tracker_confidences]: list (for each timestep) of 1D NDArrays (for each det).
[gt_dets, tracker_dets]: list (for each timestep) of lists of detections.
[similarity_scores]: list (for each timestep) of 2D NDArrays.
Notes:
General preprocessing (preproc) occurs in 4 steps. Some datasets may not use all of these steps.
1) Extract only detections relevant for the class to be evaluated (including distractor detections).
2) Match gt dets and tracker dets. Remove tracker dets that are matched to a gt det that is of a
distractor class, or otherwise marked as to be removed.
3) Remove unmatched tracker dets if they fall within a crowd ignore region or don't meet a certain
other criteria (e.g. are too small).
4) Remove gt dets that were only useful for preprocessing and not for actual evaluation.
After the above preprocessing steps, this function also calculates the number of gt and tracker detections
and unique track ids. It also relabels gt and tracker ids to be contiguous and checks that ids are
unique within each timestep.
YouTubeVIS:
In YouTubeVIS, the 4 preproc steps are as follow:
1) There are 40 classes which are evaluated separately.
2) No matched tracker dets are removed.
3) No unmatched tracker dets are removed.
4) No gt dets are removed.
Further, for TrackMAP computation track representations for the given class are accessed from a dictionary
and the tracks from the tracker data are sorted according to the tracker confidence.
"""
cls_id = self.class_name_to_class_id[cls]
data_keys = [
"gt_ids",
"tracker_ids",
"gt_dets",
"tracker_dets",
"similarity_scores",
]
data = {key: [None] * raw_data["num_timesteps"] for key in data_keys}
unique_gt_ids = []
unique_tracker_ids = []
num_gt_dets = 0
num_tracker_dets = 0
for t in range(raw_data["num_timesteps"]):
# Only extract relevant dets for this class for eval (cls)
gt_class_mask = np.atleast_1d(raw_data["gt_classes"][t] == cls_id)
gt_class_mask = gt_class_mask.astype(bool)
gt_ids = raw_data["gt_ids"][t][gt_class_mask]
gt_dets = [
raw_data["gt_dets"][t][ind]
for ind in range(len(gt_class_mask))
if gt_class_mask[ind]
]
tracker_class_mask = np.atleast_1d(raw_data["tracker_classes"][t] == cls_id)
tracker_class_mask = tracker_class_mask.astype(bool)
tracker_ids = raw_data["tracker_ids"][t][tracker_class_mask]
tracker_dets = [
raw_data["tracker_dets"][t][ind]
for ind in range(len(tracker_class_mask))
if tracker_class_mask[ind]
]
similarity_scores = raw_data["similarity_scores"][t][gt_class_mask, :][
:, tracker_class_mask
]
data["tracker_ids"][t] = tracker_ids
data["tracker_dets"][t] = tracker_dets
data["gt_ids"][t] = gt_ids
data["gt_dets"][t] = gt_dets
data["similarity_scores"][t] = similarity_scores
unique_gt_ids += list(np.unique(data["gt_ids"][t]))
unique_tracker_ids += list(np.unique(data["tracker_ids"][t]))
num_tracker_dets += len(data["tracker_ids"][t])
num_gt_dets += len(data["gt_ids"][t])
# Re-label IDs such that there are no empty IDs
if len(unique_gt_ids) > 0:
unique_gt_ids = np.unique(unique_gt_ids)
gt_id_map = np.nan * np.ones((np.max(unique_gt_ids) + 1))
gt_id_map[unique_gt_ids] = np.arange(len(unique_gt_ids))
for t in range(raw_data["num_timesteps"]):
if len(data["gt_ids"][t]) > 0:
data["gt_ids"][t] = gt_id_map[data["gt_ids"][t]].astype(int)
if len(unique_tracker_ids) > 0:
unique_tracker_ids = np.unique(unique_tracker_ids)
tracker_id_map = np.nan * np.ones((np.max(unique_tracker_ids) + 1))
tracker_id_map[unique_tracker_ids] = np.arange(len(unique_tracker_ids))
for t in range(raw_data["num_timesteps"]):
if len(data["tracker_ids"][t]) > 0:
data["tracker_ids"][t] = tracker_id_map[
data["tracker_ids"][t]
].astype(int)
# Ensure that ids are unique per timestep.
self._check_unique_ids(data)
# Record overview statistics.
data["num_tracker_dets"] = num_tracker_dets
data["num_gt_dets"] = num_gt_dets
data["num_tracker_ids"] = len(unique_tracker_ids)
data["num_gt_ids"] = len(unique_gt_ids)
data["num_timesteps"] = raw_data["num_timesteps"]
data["seq"] = raw_data["seq"]
# get track representations
data["gt_tracks"] = raw_data["classes_to_gt_tracks"][cls_id]
data["gt_track_ids"] = raw_data["classes_to_gt_track_ids"][cls_id]
data["gt_track_areas"] = raw_data["classes_to_gt_track_areas"][cls_id]
data["gt_track_iscrowd"] = raw_data["classes_to_gt_track_iscrowd"][cls_id]
data["dt_tracks"] = raw_data["classes_to_dt_tracks"][cls_id]
data["dt_track_ids"] = raw_data["classes_to_dt_track_ids"][cls_id]
data["dt_track_areas"] = raw_data["classes_to_dt_track_areas"][cls_id]
data["dt_track_scores"] = raw_data["classes_to_dt_track_scores"][cls_id]
data["iou_type"] = "mask"
# sort tracker data tracks by tracker confidence scores
if data["dt_tracks"]:
idx = np.argsort(
[-score for score in data["dt_track_scores"]], kind="mergesort"
)
data["dt_track_scores"] = [data["dt_track_scores"][i] for i in idx]
data["dt_tracks"] = [data["dt_tracks"][i] for i in idx]
data["dt_track_ids"] = [data["dt_track_ids"][i] for i in idx]
data["dt_track_areas"] = [data["dt_track_areas"][i] for i in idx]
return data
def _calculate_similarities(self, gt_dets_t, tracker_dets_t):
if self.iou_type == "segm":
similarity_scores = self._calculate_mask_ious(
gt_dets_t, tracker_dets_t, is_encoded=True, do_ioa=False
)
else:
gt_dets_t = np.array(gt_dets_t, dtype=np.float32).reshape(-1, 4)
tracker_dets_t = np.array(tracker_dets_t, dtype=np.float32).reshape(-1, 4)
similarity_scores = self._calculate_box_ious(
gt_dets_t, tracker_dets_t, box_format="xywh", do_ioa=False
)
return similarity_scores
def _prepare_gt_annotations(self):
"""
Prepares GT data by rle encoding segmentations and computing the average track area.
:return: None
"""
if self.iou_type == "segm":
# only loaded when needed to reduce minimum requirements
from pycocotools import mask as mask_utils
for track in self.gt_data["annotations"]:
h = track["height"]
w = track["width"]
for i, seg in enumerate(track["segmentations"]):
if seg is not None and isinstance(seg["counts"], list):
track["segmentations"][i] = mask_utils.frPyObjects(seg, h, w)
areas = [a for a in track["areas"] if a]
if len(areas) == 0:
track["area"] = 0
else:
track["area"] = np.array(areas).mean()
else:
for track in self.gt_data["annotations"]:
# For bbox eval, compute areas from bboxes if not already available
areas = [a for a in track.get("areas", []) if a]
if not areas:
areas = []
for bbox in track.get("bboxes", []):
if bbox is not None:
areas.append(bbox[2] * bbox[3])
track["area"] = np.array(areas).mean() if areas else 0
def _get_tracker_seq_tracks(self, tracker, seq_id):
"""
Prepares tracker data for a given sequence. Extracts all annotations for given sequence ID, computes
average track area and assigns a track ID.
:param tracker: the given tracker
:param seq_id: the sequence ID
:return: the extracted tracks
"""
# only loaded when needed to reduce minimum requirements
from pycocotools import mask as mask_utils
tracks = [
ann for ann in self.tracker_data[tracker] if ann["video_id"] == seq_id
]
for track in tracks:
if "areas" not in track:
if self.iou_type == "segm":
for seg in track["segmentations"]:
if seg:
track["areas"].append(mask_utils.area(seg))
else:
track["areas"].append(None)
else:
for bbox in track["bboxes"]:
if bbox:
track["areas"].append(bbox[2] * bbox[3])
else:
track["areas"].append(None)
areas = [a for a in track["areas"] if a]
if len(areas) == 0:
track["area"] = 0
else:
track["area"] = np.array(areas).mean()
track["id"] = self.global_tid_counter
self.global_tid_counter += 1
return tracks
def get_name(self):
return self.dataset_name